【seem用法及例句】在英语中,“seem”是一个非常常见的动词,表示“似乎、看起来”。它常用于表达对某事的主观看法或推测,不一定是事实。掌握“seem”的正确用法,有助于更自然地表达自己的想法。
一、seem的基本用法总结
用法 | 结构 | 说明 | 例子 |
1. seem + 形容词 | seem + adj. | 表示“看起来……” | The weather seems nice today. |
2. seem + to do sth. | seem + to + 动词原形 | 表示“似乎做某事” | He seems to be very tired. |
3. seem + that 从句 | seem + that + 从句 | 表示“看起来……” | It seems that she is not coming. |
4. seem like | seem like + 名词/从句 | 表示“好像……” | This problem seems like a trick question. |
5. seem to have done | seem to have + 过去分词 | 表示“似乎已经做了某事” | She seems to have forgotten her keys. |
二、常见搭配与用法解析
- seem + 形容词:这是最常见的一种结构,用来描述一种状态或感觉。例如:
- The movie seems interesting.
- He seems happy.
- seem + to do:这种结构常用于表达对某人行为的猜测或观察。例如:
- They seem to know the answer.
- I seem to have lost my phone.
- seem that 从句:这个结构比较正式,常用于书面语中。例如:
- It seems that he is lying.
- It seems that the meeting has been canceled.
- seem like:这个短语可以接名词或从句,表示“像……一样”。例如:
- This plan seems like a good idea.
- It seems like it’s going to rain.
- seem to have done:表示对过去发生的事情的推测。例如:
- She seems to have left already.
- They seem to have missed the bus.
三、注意事项
- “seem”后面不能直接跟动名词(即不能用“-ing”形式),如:❌He seems swimming. ✅He seems to be swimming.
- “seem”通常不用于进行时态,除非是“seem to be doing”。
- 在否定句中,否定词放在“seem”之后,而不是“to do”之前。例如:
- He doesn’t seem to understand.
- It doesn’t seem like a good idea.
通过掌握这些基本用法和搭配,你可以在日常交流中更灵活地使用“seem”,使语言表达更加地道和自然。