【challenge的用法搭配】“Challenge” 是一个常见的英语动词和名词，表示“挑战”或“质疑”。在实际使用中，它的搭配方式丰富多样，根据语境不同，可以表达不同的含义。下面将对 “challenge” 的常见用法搭配进行总结，并以表格形式呈现。
一、动词用法搭配
| 搭配结构 | 含义 | 例句 |
| challenge sb. to do sth. | 挑战某人做某事 | He challenged me to a game of chess. |
| challenge sb. to a competition | 挑战某人参加比赛 | She challenged her friend to a race. |
| challenge the authority / idea / decision | 质疑权威/观点/决定 | Many people challenge the new policy. |
| challenge someone’s claim / statement | 质疑某人的说法 | I challenge your claim that it's impossible. |
| challenge oneself | 自我挑战 | He challenges himself to run a marathon. |
二、名词用法搭配
| 搭配结构 | 含义 | 例句 |
| face a challenge | 面对挑战 | The team is facing a big challenge. |
| meet the challenge | 应对挑战 | We must meet the challenge of climate change. |
| rise to the challenge | 迎接挑战 | She rose to the challenge and succeeded. |
| be up to the challenge | 能胜任挑战 | Are you up to the challenge? |
| a real challenge | 真正的挑战 | Learning a new language can be a real challenge. |
三、其他常见搭配
| 搭配结构 | 含义 | 例句 |
| accept a challenge | 接受挑战 | He accepted the challenge without hesitation. |
| refuse a challenge | 拒绝挑战 | She refused the challenge because she wasn’t ready. |
| issue a challenge | 发出挑战 | The company issued a challenge to its competitors. |
| overcome the challenge | 克服挑战 | They managed to overcome the challenge together. |
总结
“Challenge” 在英语中既可以作为动词也可以作为名词使用，其搭配方式多样，常用于描述面对困难、提出质疑、自我提升等情境。掌握这些搭配有助于更自然地使用该词，提升语言表达的准确性和灵活性。
通过以上表格，你可以清晰地看到 “challenge” 的不同用法及其对应的搭配结构，便于在实际交流或写作中灵活运用。